Dog Breeding Health Testing: DNA, Hips, Eyes and Heart
Posted by Dog Supplies R Us on
Responsible breeding uses several types of health screening, because no single test covers every inherited disease.
What breeders need to know
Step 1
Start with a veterinarian and a breed-specific health testing checklist. Screening may include hips, elbows, knees, cardiac exams, eye exams, hearing, and specific DNA tests.
Step 2
DNA testing identifies selected variants, not every possible disorder. A dog can test clear for a variant and still have another inherited or acquired condition.
Step 3
Ask how old the dog must be for a reliable test, who should perform the examination, and how results are recorded. Keep official copies and verify public registry entries when available.
Step 4
Review both dogs together before planning a pairing. Avoid combinations that increase a known risk; consult a veterinary genetics specialist when results are difficult to interpret.
Breeder action checklist
- Discuss your dog's individual health needs with a licensed veterinarian.
- Keep dates, observations, and veterinary findings in a permanent record.
- Make a plan for unexpected complications before they happen.
- Continue learning through the Dog Breeders Academy.
Veterinary safety: Educational content only; not a diagnosis, prescription, or substitute for veterinary care.